To create a Windows server 2012 failover cluster you need just a few steps.
First we use the group creation to manage the servers easily. I name the Group as it would be my new SQL Cluster. I show you all the screens just so that you can find the options. Not every body find it easy to find the things that he has to do.
So we created the groups and we are adding the Failover cluster Roles to the nodes just right click and add roles and the wizard pops up choose the failover cluster tools do this for both nodes.
On top of the screen you can see on what node you install the Roles. Remember you don’t have to go to the node to install the roles you can do this in the server groups.
Or you can use Posh. there are a lot new powershell commands to find them it is easy you can use the * The above Gui things can be done with one line Posh.
Now there are a few steps you can do to deploy roles
Get-WindowsFeature *
Get-WindowsFeature Failover-Clustering
As you can see this is on the remote cluster node ! I’m logged on on node 1 and it runs also on node 2
install-WindowsFeature Failover-Clustering
Or do it in
When We want to create a new cluster we can do this also in Posh just one line
New-Cluster -Name "myfirstcluster" -Node mvpwin8-n1 -NoStorage -StaticAddress "10.255.255.73"
Or gui again I show you all the screens just to see how fast posh is
Remember the validation reports are important to have if you setup fails or you cluster is in trouble run validation and see where to problem is.
7 clicks further your cluster is ready. now we are adding disk to the cluster and configure the witness disk
My cluster name is : cluster8
the Get-ClusterAvailableDisk -Cluster cluster8
List all available disk
Get-ClusterAvailableDisk -Cluster cluster8
Get-ClusterAvailableDisk -Cluster cluster8 |Add-ClusterDisk
this adds all the disks to the cluster
or in the Gui
Now that the disk are ready we configure the Quorum disk
on top of the cluster right click and configure quorum.
We have a two node cluster , use the recommended settings.
So all this in 3 lines powershell
install-WindowsFeature Failover-Clustering
Get-ClusterAvailableDisk -Cluster cluster8
New-Cluster -Name "myfirstcluster" -Node mvpwin8-n1 -NoStorage -StaticAddress "10.255.255.73"
Did you also see the little export line ? in the Roles installation field save it for later.
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Objs xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/powershell/2004/04" Version="1.1.0.1"><Obj RefId="0"><TN RefId="0"><T>System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1[[System.Management.Automation.PSObject, System.Management.Automation, Version=3.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35]]</T><T>System.Object</T></TN><LST><Obj RefId="1"><TN RefId="1"><T>Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance#root/Microsoft/Windows/ServerManager/ServerComponent_NET_Framework_Features</T><T>Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance#root/Microsoft/Windows/ServerManager/MSFT_ServerManagerServerComponentDescriptor</T><T>Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance#ServerComponent_NET_Framework_Features</T><T>Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance#MSFT_ServerManagerServerComponentDescriptor</T><T>Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance</T><T>System.Object</T></TN><ToString>ServerComponent_NET_Framework_Features</ToString><Props><Nil N="PSComputerName"/></Props>
So if you want to reuse / import this file on a fresh new server it can.
Import Configuration settings in windows 2012 based on exported Configuration settings in windows 2012
Go to powershell
install-WindowsFeature –configurationfilepath \\server\configfiles\savedconfig.xml
And your done
Hi,
Thanks for very good explanation. I need your confirmation on role, is it the same as cluster groups in previous windows release?, I have a case where the cluster contents is not displayed in the 2nd machine, the procedure is the same as you explain here,…. another case is when I click to one of the entries like Node, or disks, the response from fail over manager is always “retrieving” but never ending,…
Thanks,
Agus
Hi,
Check your DNS on the CNO = cluster netbios object is it there in the DNS. did you run the validation report are there any errors.
Glad you like my blog
Robert.
Twitter : clustermvp